Small ruminant abortions in The Netherlands during lambing season 2012-2013

Small ruminant abortions in The Netherlands during lambing season 2012–2013

Abortion in small ruminants can be caused by various non-infectious and infectious agents (Givens and Marley 2008, Holler 2012). Several infectious agents can cause serious disease in human beings. As a consequence, abortion results in reproductive loss and also can have severe zoonotic implications, as became apparent in 2007–2010 when Coxiella burnetii, originating from dairy goat farms with ...

Real-Time Influenza Forecasts during the 2012–2013 Season

Recently, we developed a seasonal influenza prediction system that uses an advanced data assimilation technique and real-time estimates of influenza incidence to optimize and initialize a population-based mathematical model of influenza transmission dynamics. This system was used to generate and evaluate retrospective forecasts of influenza peak timing in New York City. Here we present weekly f...

Impact of Schmallenberg virus on British sheep farms during the 2011/2012 lambing season

British sheep farmers were invited to complete a questionnaire about the impact of Schmallenberg virus (SBV) on animal health, welfare and their own emotional wellbeing during the 2011-2012 lambing season, through Defra and Farming Industry websites, letters to farmers who had requested SBV laboratory tests and advertisement at Sheep 2012. The 494 responders included SBV confirmed (positive by ...

Estimation of the Use of Antibiotics in the Small Ruminant Industry in the Netherlands in 2011 and 2012

The aim of this study was to estimate the quantity of antibiotics and classes of antibiotics used in the small ruminant industry in the Netherlands in 2011 and 2012. Twelve large veterinary practices, located throughout the Netherlands were selected for this study. All small ruminant farms associated with these practices that had complete records on the quantity of antibiotics prescribed were i...

Extremely low vaccine effectiveness against influenza H3N2 in the elderly during the 2012/2013 flu season.